SARATOGA
SPRINGS — Rabbi Mendel Serebranski bent over the
parchment, his feather pen scratching audibly as he inked each
letter from right to left.
He glanced at a copy book pinned
under his left elbow for the next letter.
“If it’s not written
properly, then it doesn’t have the holiness,” Serebranski said
while taking a break from writing the Hebrew calligraphy.
The first Torah scroll to be
produced in the Capital Region by hand is nearing completion
for a summer debut at the Chabad Center, 130 Circular St.
By then, Serebranski will
have inked 304,000 Hebrew letters with his feather pen.
As the area’s only Jewish
scribe, between stints of working on the Torah he also makes
house calls to inspect and repair the mezuzah people put on
their doors, and writes new mezuzah and the tefillin scrolls
that Orthodox Jews wear strapped to their heads and arms.
All of these documents must
be produced by hand, or they’re not holy, Serebranski
explained.
Five years ago, Serebranski
started creating the Torah for the local Chabad Center.
Chabad-Lubavitch is a Hassidic sect of Orthodox Judaism.
The Albany man was writing
his first Torah, commissioned by a man in Australia, when he
was hired to do the local Torah. A native of Australia,
Serebranski has been a scribe for eight years and moved to
Albany five years ago from Brooklyn, where the
Chabad-Lubavitch sect is based.
He’s almost finished with the
Saratoga Springs Torah, having done more than 200 of the 245
columns, Serebranski said.
The Torah is being created in
memory of Morris and Marlene Aronson, who founded the local
center in 2001, said Rabbi Abba Rubin of the Chabad Center.
The center currently has two
older Torahs, which it will keep even after the new one is
finished.
Rubin said the Chabad Center
chose Serebranski because of his spirituality, in addition to
his skills as a scribe.
“They should have the fear of
heaven,” Rubin said. “He has to think holy things when he
writes it.”
Serebranski takes frequent
breaks while penning the letters. Six hours of writing,
including breaks, is a full day of work.
He says a prayer before he
starts writing and washes his hands. “We say the writing
should be for the sake of the Torah scroll,” he said.
“Every time we come to God’s
name, it has to stop and say it has to be written for the sake
of the holiness of God’s name,” Serebranski said.
And if he makes a mistake on
the Torah, it must be fixed or the scroll won’t be kosher. And
if the mistake is in the writing of God’s name, he must start
that piece of parchment over again.
Serebranski makes few
mistakes as he writes, he said, but when he does, he scrapes
away the top layer of the parchment and writes the correct
letter.
The kosher animal hide is
scored with nearly invisible lines that direct his writing
into neatly measured columns, and the ink is made from kosher
ingredients.
According to Jewish law, the
Torah has no pictures, only the Hebrew letters of the first
five books of the Old Testament.
Although the scrolls are made
by hand as they’ve always been, some things have changed with
the times. Computer programs can now scan the written text to
find errors, Serebranski said.
As he worked recently at
Chabad Center, Serebranski’s cellphone jangled loudly from his
front pocket. The rabbi took the call, put the phone away and
went back to work.
As a result of the time and
materials involved, new Torahs cost between $30,000 and
$70,000. Used ones can be purchased for as little as $5,000,
but the frugality often isn’t worth it because those documents
are older and need to be touched up and repaired.
As the scroll nears
completion, the Torah’s 304,000 letters will be available for
sponsorship. People who “buy” letters will then be part of the
Torah, Serebranski explained.
After Serebranski finishes
writing the Torah, the sheets of parchment will have to be
sewn together. Then the whole thing will be attached to two
wooden pins and wound around them as a scroll.
And then Chabad Center will
celebrate, he said. “They dance with the Torah. They have a
meal with it.”